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Line defect splitters for self-collimated beams in photonic crystals

✍ Scribed by Haibo Chen; Zhaofeng Li; Wei Liu; Fuhua Yang; Songlin Feng; Houzhi Zheng


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
477 KB
Volume
262
Category
Article
ISSN
0030-4018

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✦ Synopsis


A one-to-two splitter for self-collimated beams in photonic crystal (PC) is designed by inserting one row of line defects. Finitedifference time-domain (FDTD) method is used to simulate the light propagation process. Our systematical studies show that the splitting ratio is a function of the airholes size of the line defect radius, and stays fairly constant as a function of frequency. Furthermore, it is shown the numerical results can be analyzed by coupled-mode theory.


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