A combined experimental and large eddy simulation (LES) study of flame kernel growth in isotropic, homogenous turbulence has been carried out. LES calculations using the combustion methodology of Weller were compared with experimental measurements from a fan-stirred bomb for iso-octane and propane a
Large eddy simulations of an acoustically excited turbulent premixed flame
โ Scribed by C. Nottin; R. Knikker; M. Boger; D. Veynante
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 415 KB
- Volume
- 28
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1540-7489
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โฆ Synopsis
Large eddy simulation (LES) is a promising tool for numerical simulations of reacting flows, especially when combustion instabilities are encountered. In a first step toward prediction of such instabilities, LES of acoustically excited turbulent premixed flames is performed using a thickened flame approach, coupled to a subgrid scale model. Numerical results are carefully compared to experimental data obtained using planar laser-induced fluorescence on the OH radical. Flame surface densities, wrinkling factors, and reaction rates are extracted from images under a flamelet assumption. The large coherent motions observed in experiments are also found in simulations, but the subgrid scale model is not able to recover the right locations of maximum values of reaction rates. In fact, the subgrid scale model, implicitely based on the vorticity field, increases reaction rates in highly stretched regions, whereas according to experimental data, larger values of unresolved flame surfaces correspond to highly curved flame front regions. Therefore, a dynamic approach, where unresolved flame surfaces could be estimated from resolved flame front curvatures, appears as a promising next step.
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The flame surface density approach to the modeling of premixed turbulent combustion is well established in the context of Reynolds-averaged simulations. For the future, it is necessary to consider large-eddy simulation (LES), which is likely to offer major advantages in terms of physical accuracy, p
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