Large eddy simulation (LES) is a promising tool for numerical simulations of reacting flows, especially when combustion instabilities are encountered. In a first step toward prediction of such instabilities, LES of acoustically excited turbulent premixed flames is performed using a thickened flame a
A flame surface density approach to large-eddy simulation of premixed turbulent combustion
β Scribed by E.R. Hawkes; R.S. Cant
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 293 KB
- Volume
- 28
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1540-7489
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β¦ Synopsis
The flame surface density approach to the modeling of premixed turbulent combustion is well established in the context of Reynolds-averaged simulations. For the future, it is necessary to consider large-eddy simulation (LES), which is likely to offer major advantages in terms of physical accuracy, particularly for unsteady combustion problems. LES relies on spatial filtering for the removal of unresolved phenomena whose characteristic length scales are smaller than the computational grid scale. Thus, there is a need for soundly based physical modeling at the subgrid scales. The aim of this paper is to explore the usefulness of the flame surface density concept as a basis for LES modeling of premixed turbulent combustion. A transport equation for the filtered flame surface density is presented, and models are proposed for unclosed terms. Comparison with Reynolds-averaged modeling is shown to reveal some interesting similarities and differences. These were exploited together with known physics and statistical results from experiment and from direct numerical stimulation in order to gain insight and refine the modeling. The model has been implemented in a combustion LES code together with standard models for scalar and momentum transport. Computational results were obtained for a simple three-dimensional flame propagation test problem, and the relative importance of contributing terms in the modeled equation for flame surface density was assessed. Straining and curvature are shown to have a major influence at both the resolved and subgrid levels.
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## Abstract We consider a system of equations coming from turbulence models using a large eddy simulation (LES) technique. The idea of this approach bases on decomposing the velocity into a part containing large flow structures and a part consisting of small scales. The equations for largeβscale qu