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Large acceleration of α-chymotrypsin-catalyzed dipeptide formation by 18-crown-6 in organic solvents

✍ Scribed by Dirk-Jan van Unen; Johan F. J. Engbersen; David N. Reinhoudt


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
69 KB
Volume
59
Category
Article
ISSN
0006-3592

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✦ Synopsis


The effects of 18-crown-6 on the synthesis of peptides catalyzed by ␣-chymotrypsin are reported. Lyophilization of the enzyme in the presence of 50 equivalents of 18-crown-6 results in a 425-fold enhanced activity when the reaction between the 2-chloroethylester of N-acetyl-L-phenylalanine and L-phenylalaninamide is carried out in acetonitrile. Addition of crown ether renders the dipeptide synthesis in nonaqueous solvents catalyzed by ␣-chymotrypsin possible on a preparative scale. The acceleration is observed in different solvents and for various peptide precursors.


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Synthesis of L-tyrosine glyceryl ester c
✍ Pedro Lozano; Didier Combes; José L. Iborra; Arturo Manjón 📂 Article 📅 1993 🏛 Springer Netherlands 🌐 English ⚖ 383 KB

The synthesis of L-tyrosine glyceryl ester, from glycerol and L-tyrosine methyl ester, was carried out by a transesterification reaction catalyzed by a-chymotrypsin. Values of 60 % (v/v) for glycerol and 200 mM for L-tyrosine methyl ester were optimal for the transesterification reaction. Additional