๐”– Bobbio Scriptorium
โœฆ   LIBER   โœฆ

Kinetics of the reactions of hydroxyl radical with aliphatic aldehydes

โœ Scribed by D. H. Semmes; A. R. Ravishankara; C. A. Gump-Perkins; P. H. Wine


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1985
Tongue
English
Weight
508 KB
Volume
17
Category
Article
ISSN
0538-8066

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

โœฆ Synopsis


Rate coefficients for OH reactions with the 2-5 carbon aliphatic aldehydes have been measured under pseudo first-order conditions in OH. OH was generated by flash photolysis of H 2 0 a t wavelengths greater than 165 nm and its concentration monitored using time-resolved resonance fluorescence spectroscopy. Two reactions were studied only a t 298 K while five reactions were studied over the temperature range 250-425 K; negative activation energies were observed for all five reactions. Aldehyde reactivity toward OH is nearly independent of the identity of the hydrocarbon side chain. Our results are compared with those obtained in previous studies of OH-aldehyde reaction kinetics and their mechanistic implications are discussed.


๐Ÿ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Kinetics of the reactions of the hydroxy
โœ Frank P. Tully; August T. Droege ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1987 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 454 KB ๐Ÿ‘ 1 views

Absolute rate coeficients for the reactions of the hydroxyl radical with dimethyl ether i k , ) and diethyl ether ( k 2 ) were measured over the temperature range 295-442 K. The rate coefficient data, in the units cm3 molecule s-l, were fitted to the Arrhenius equationsk,(T) = (1.04 2 0.10) x 10-"ex

Kinetics and products of the reaction of
โœ G. Poulet; G. Laverdet; G. Le Bras ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1983 ๐Ÿ› Elsevier Science ๐ŸŒ English โš– 331 KB

Br2 reaction has been mranued at room temperature in two discharge-tlo\\ \) stems u~ng whrr electron p~mmssneuc rcsommce or laser-induced fluorescence for OH analysis The result is R = (4 12 0.7) x 10-11 cm3 molrcule-1 s-' \_ The measurement of the Br J ield produced in this reaction indicates that

Kinetics of the reactions of hydrogen io
โœ I.T. Lancar; A. Mellouki; G. Poulet ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1991 ๐Ÿ› Elsevier Science ๐ŸŒ English โš– 426 KB

The reactions of HI with OH and NO3 have been studied in discharge-flow reactors coupled to EPR and mass spectrometry for analysis, The rate constants for the reactions HI+OH+H20 t I (1) and HI t NO3 +HNO, t I (2) were determined al 298 K: k,=(3.3+0.2)xlO-" and kz = (2.5f0.8) X 10 --IS cm3 molecule-

Kinetic study of the reactions of the hy
โœ F. P. Tully; A. R. Ravishankara; K. Carr ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1983 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 380 KB ๐Ÿ‘ 1 views

Absolute rate coefficients for the reactions of the hydroxyl radical with ethane (kl, 297-800 K) and propane (kz, 297-690 K) were measured using the flash photolysis-resonance fluorescence technique. The rate coefficient data were fit by the following temperature-dependent expressions, in units of c

A theoretical study of the abstraction r
โœ M.T. Rayez; D.J. Scollard; J.J. Treacy; H.W. Sidebottom; C. Balestra-Garcia; S. ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1994 ๐Ÿ› Elsevier Science ๐ŸŒ English โš– 597 KB

The semi-empirical quantum mechanical molecular orbital method PM3 has been used to investigate the nature of the transition states for the reactions of hydroxyl radicals with halogenated aldehydes. For each reaction, the geometric and electronic structures of the transition state corresponding to t