Tbe free radical polymerization of ethyl acrylate was investigated in benzene and dimethyl formamide solutions at 50o. The effects of initiator and monomer concentration were studied over a wide range. The overall rate of polymerization was proportional to (initiator concentration) t ~' but not to t
Kinetics of radical polymerization—XVII. The effects of charge-transfer complexes on some elementary processes in radical polymerization
✍ Scribed by B. Turcsányi; F. Tüdos; J. Ladik
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1970
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 533 KB
- Volume
- 6
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0014-3057
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✦ Synopsis
The molecular compounds (charge-transfer complexes) which may be formed in some radical polymerizations influence greatly the kinetics of the processes. We have investigated theoretically those factors which determine the parameters of the reactions between radicals and their reaction partners with a closed shell ,r-electron system. Special attention has been paid to the effect of the formation of molecular compounds. We have concluded that the increase of reactivity can be attributed to the increase in the resonance energy of the transition state. On this basis, some anomalous effects in inhibited polymerizations and in copolymerizations can be satisfactorily interpreted.
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