&stract--Chronopotentiometric waves of solutions of sodium iodide, and sodium iodide with added iodine in dimethylsulphoxide, were determined on platinum electrodes. Sodium perchlorate was used as supporting electrolyte. The concentration range was from 2 x lo-\* to 4 x lo-\* M and the temperature f
Kinetics and mechanisms of electrochemical reactions on platinum with solutions of iodine—sodium-iodide in dimethylsulphoxide
✍ Scribed by A.J. Arvía; M.C. Giordano; J.J. Podestá
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1969
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 835 KB
- Volume
- 14
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0013-4686
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✦ Synopsis
The kinetics and mechanisms of the iodine and t&iodide ion reduction and iodide and &iodide ion oxidation on platinum have been determined, from a study of the electrochemical kinetic behaviour of DMSO solutions containing an iodine/sodium-iodide ratio greater than one. The likely mechanisms are the same as those recently discussed for the iodine-sodium-iodide solutions in a&o&rile, and all comprise consecutive reaction schemes involving, for the processes in the anodic direction, an ion-plus-atom reaction as rate-determining step, and the reverse reaction for the cathodic processes.
R&mm60n
a d&ermine aprb une etude du comportement cin&i de DMSO contenant une proportion d'iodeliodure de sodium au 8 ue blectrochimique de solutions essus de l'unit6, la cin&ique et les m&anismes de la reduction de l'iode et de l'ion tri-iodure. ainsi aue l'oxidation des ion8 iodure et tri-iodure sur le platine.
Les m6canismes de r&action probable9 sent les mEmes que ceux d&ermin& r6cement pour les solutions d'iode-iodure-de-sodium dans l'ac&onitrile. Tous comorennent des sch&nas de r&&ion cotitifs qui cornportent, pour les processus anodiques, une &5action d'un ion plus un atome comme &ape r$ulatrice, et la r&action inverse pour les processus cathodiques. ZusammenfassunJ+-Die Kinetik und Mechanismus der Reduktion von Jod und Trijodidion und der Oxydation von Jodid und Trijodidionen auf Platinelektroden in DMSO wurden bestimmt, nachdem das elektrochemische kinetische Verhalten von DMSO-Lijsungen mit einem Jod/Natriumjodid Verh%ltnis von mehr als eins studiert worden war. Die wahrscheinlichen Reaktionsmechanismen sind dieselben wie die neulich for Jod-Natriumjodid in Acetonitril bestimmten.~ Alle zeigen aufeinanderfolgende Reaktionsschemen welche fii die anodische Prozesse eine Ion-plus-Atomreaktion als Geschwindigkeitsbestimrnende Stufe und die umgekehrte Reaktion fiir die kathodischen Prozesse umfasst.
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