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Kinetics and mechanisms of electrochemical reactions on platinum with solutions of iodine—sodium-iodide in dimethylsulphoxide

✍ Scribed by A.J. Arvía; M.C. Giordano; J.J. Podestá


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1969
Tongue
English
Weight
835 KB
Volume
14
Category
Article
ISSN
0013-4686

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✦ Synopsis


The kinetics and mechanisms of the iodine and t&iodide ion reduction and iodide and &iodide ion oxidation on platinum have been determined, from a study of the electrochemical kinetic behaviour of DMSO solutions containing an iodine/sodium-iodide ratio greater than one. The likely mechanisms are the same as those recently discussed for the iodine-sodium-iodide solutions in a&o&rile, and all comprise consecutive reaction schemes involving, for the processes in the anodic direction, an ion-plus-atom reaction as rate-determining step, and the reverse reaction for the cathodic processes.

R&mm60n

a d&ermine aprb une etude du comportement cin&i de DMSO contenant une proportion d'iodeliodure de sodium au 8 ue blectrochimique de solutions essus de l'unit6, la cin&ique et les m&anismes de la reduction de l'iode et de l'ion tri-iodure. ainsi aue l'oxidation des ion8 iodure et tri-iodure sur le platine.

Les m6canismes de r&action probable9 sent les mEmes que ceux d&ermin& r6cement pour les solutions d'iode-iodure-de-sodium dans l'ac&onitrile. Tous comorennent des sch&nas de r&&ion cotitifs qui cornportent, pour les processus anodiques, une &5action d'un ion plus un atome comme &ape r$ulatrice, et la r&action inverse pour les processus cathodiques. ZusammenfassunJ+-Die Kinetik und Mechanismus der Reduktion von Jod und Trijodidion und der Oxydation von Jodid und Trijodidionen auf Platinelektroden in DMSO wurden bestimmt, nachdem das elektrochemische kinetische Verhalten von DMSO-Lijsungen mit einem Jod/Natriumjodid Verh%ltnis von mehr als eins studiert worden war. Die wahrscheinlichen Reaktionsmechanismen sind dieselben wie die neulich for Jod-Natriumjodid in Acetonitril bestimmten.~ Alle zeigen aufeinanderfolgende Reaktionsschemen welche fii die anodische Prozesse eine Ion-plus-Atomreaktion als Geschwindigkeitsbestimrnende Stufe und die umgekehrte Reaktion fiir die kathodischen Prozesse umfasst.


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