A kinetic study of the hydrolysis of ethiofencarb (a-ethylthio-o-tolyl methylcarbamate) in pure water and in aqueous solutions at pH 2, 6, 9 and 12 and at three di †erent temperatures (4, 20 and 50(^1)¡C) has been carried out using a gas chromatographic nitrogen-phosphorus detection method. The valu
Kinetic study of the reactions of oxoiron(IV) with aromatic substrates in aqueous solutions
✍ Scribed by Daniel O. Mártire; Paula Caregnato; Jorge Furlong; Patricia Allegretti; Mónica C. Gonzalez
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2002
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 165 KB
- Volume
- 34
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The kinetics of the reactions of oxoiron(IV) (FeO^2+^) with phenol, nitrobenzene, m‐, o‐, and p‐nitrophenol in 1 M HClO~4~ was investigated by the stopped‐flow technique. The rate constants of these reactions decrease with increasing the one‐electron reduction potentials of the corresponding radical cations of the substrates and with the Hammett parameter of the NO~2~ group in the phenol ring. A reaction mechanism is proposed, which accounts for the observed trends and for the nature of the reaction products. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Chem Kinet 34: 488–494, 2002
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