We consider the effect of a static field on the average orientation of a "charged dumbbell" made of two bound droplets bearing one electron charge on its waist, and the Kerr effects resulting from this orientation. A negative contribution is found which may be dominant in some conditions.
Kerr effect in AOT—dodecane—water microemulsions
✍ Scribed by E. Acosta; M. Bisceglia; B. Ginzberg; D.H. Kurlat
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 278 KB
- Volume
- 228
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
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✦ Synopsis
Electric birefringence measurements were carried out in sodium di-2-ethylhexylsulfosuccinate(AOT)-water-dodecane(decane), water/oil microemulsions, along different concentration paths. The Kerr constant as a function of watercore droplet radius or the water volume fraction have been determined. This electro-optic effect was related to the droplet deformation induced by the applied electric field. An estimate of the bending modulus based on van tier Linden's theory is proposed. The behaviour of the Kerr constant and the validity of the theoretical approach near a transition phase zone was analyzed.
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