For magnetic solids with several unpaired spins per spin site, the average spin orbital interaction energies 1 e2 and the average spin orbital interaction energy squares 1( e) 2 2 were de5ned as a qualitative measure for the strengths of their antiferromagnetic spin exchange interactions. The trends
It's the coupling that creates resistance: Spin electronics in layered magnetic structures
✍ Scribed by P. Grünberg
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2008
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 775 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-3804
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Fast-paced technological advancement is squeezing the data on computer hard disks ever closer together. For some ten years now, continuously shrinking and increasingly sensitive read/write heads are making use of the giant magnetoresistance (GMR) effect discovered in 1988. This term was coined for the effect that electric resistance of a magnetic layer system changes dramatically when the magnetization of the individual layers is reversed from antiparallel to parallel orientation. Very small external magnetic fields suffice to change the orientation and thus give GMR read/write heads their high sensitivity.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
The X~U-SW-VB model has been applied to compute the singlet-triplet separation in the model complex [ (OH),Cu(p-0 )Cu( OH),] 6-whose geometric and bonding parameters were fixed at the values observed in the crystal strncture of YBaZCu#\_v. The calculations show that a strong antiferromagnetic inter