The construction of a pH-ISFET (ion-selective field effect transistor) fabricated with standard negativechannel MOS technology, compatible with complementary MOS technology, and using silicon nitride as a pH-sensitive material, is described. Its main analytical characteristics are discussed. The res
ISFET integrated sensor technology
✍ Scribed by Pavel Neužil
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 434 KB
- Volume
- 24
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0925-4005
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✦ Synopsis
ISFETs have been fabricated using a modified CMOS silicon-gate 5 pm P-well process. The technology flow and ISFET cross sections are designed with a view to achieving as low a light sensitivity as possible. Three different ISFET structures are suggested; they are simulated using SUPREM and PISCES2B to determinate influence of the channel and drain-source areas on the light sensitivity of ISFETs and these structures have been fabricated. The light response of one structure (MOSFET type) is measured at a probe station. The ISFET is fabricated with an operational amplifier connected as a follower, a bias (band-gap based) generator and a temperature sensor based on the temperature-dependent current source. The whole circuit needs only four wires, e.g., VCC, GND, OUT and TEMP.
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