The induction period of urea in methanol has been measured experimentally by the visual observation method. The induction period, which is inversely proportional to the nucleation rate, has been used to estimate the interfacial tension between the urea crystal and the methanol solution and hence the
Investigations on nucleation kinetics, growth and characterization of sulphanilic acid single crystals
β Scribed by P. Mythili; T. Kanagasekaran; R. Gopalakrishnan
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2007
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 364 KB
- Volume
- 42
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0232-1300
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Nucleation parameters such as radius of critical nucleus, critical free energy change and interfacial tension were evaluated for Sulphanilic acid (SAA) single crystals. Metastable zone width and induction period values were determined to optimize the growth parameters. The interfacial tension values estimated using the experimentally determined induction period is found to be comparable with theoretical values. SAA crystals were grown with the optimized growth parameters. The formation of SAA crystals was confirmed by powder Xβray diffraction and FTβIR studies. The density measurements were carried out by both theoretical and experimental methods. The NLO behaviour of SAA crystals was tested by Kurtzβ Perry technique. The mechanical hardness was studied by Vickers Microhardness tester. The UVβVis spectral analysis was carried out on the SAA crystals to study the optical properties. The laser damage threshold values of the SAA crystals are found to be 7.6 and 6.6 GW/cm^2^ for single and multiple shots, respectively. (Β© 2007 WILEYβVCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Single crystals of ferroelectric succinic acid were grown from aqueous solution by low temperature solution growth technique. The cell parameters and space group are found using powder Xβray diffraction analysis. The presence of the functional groups has been estimated qualitatively by
## Growth and Characterization of Urea-(DL) Tartaric Acid Single Crystals A new organic UV nonlinear optical crystal urea-(DL)tartaric acid [CO(NH&-(DL) C~H~OG] (abbreviated as U(DL)T) is reported. Large single crystals have been grown from aqueous solution by the cooling method. They belong to th
## Abstract Experimental determination of solubility, metastable zonewidth and induction period for an organic nonlinear optical (NLO) Lβarginine trifluoroacetate (LATF) crystal is reported. The interfacial tension for different supersaturation conditions has been estimated for the LATF solution at