In an attempt to identify and characterize the intermediates involved in multi-step palladium catalyzed coupling reactions, under fast atom bombardment (FAB) conditions, the selection of a matrix to enhance ion formation without degrading the palladium complex is critical. In general, it is observed
Investigations on basic aspects of fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry: Matrix effects, sample effects, sensitivity and quantification
✍ Scribed by W. D. Lehmann; M. Kessler; W. A. König
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1984
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 502 KB
- Volume
- 11
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1076-5174
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✦ Synopsis
Basic aspects of fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry such as matrix effects, discriminatory effects between positive and negative ion formation, sensitivity, and isotope dilution have been investigated using oligopeptides and amino acid derivatives as model compounds. The matrix selected was found to have a decisive influence on the sensitivity of fast atom bombardment. Acidic and basic properties of the samples could be correlated with different ionization efficiencies in positive or negative ion formation. With respect to sensitivity, a roughly linear relation between signal intensity and sample amount was observed in the range of lng to 10 pg of sample. Nanogram amounts of samples could be detected by fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry. Finally, the suitability of fast atom bombardment for quantitative investigations is proven by the investigation of isotopically labelled mixtures.
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A fast atom bombardment method to produce stable molecular cations of sucrose octasulfate8-is described. The technique centers on ion exchange of the nonvolatile inorganic aluminum hydroxide cations for more volatile organic tetramethylammonium ions.