The anticancer agent neocarzinostatin (NCS) was bound covalently to human/mouse chimeric Fab fragments of the monoclonal antibody A7 to form the conjugate chA7Fab-NCS. The antitumor effect of chA7Fab-NCS was tested by measuring the inhibition of 3H-thymidine incorporation into human pancreatic carci
Intratumoral administration of neocarzinostatin conjugated to monoclonal antibody A7 in a model of pancreatic cancer
β Scribed by Dr. Eigo Otsuji; Toshiharu Yamaguchi; Nobuki Yamaoka; Kazuya Kitamura; Nozomi Yamaguchi; Toshio Takahashi
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 533 KB
- Volume
- 53
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-4790
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
We investigated the following in athymic nude mice with xenografts of a human pancreatic carcinoma: 1) clearance of the murine monoclonal antibody A7 from the carcinoma; and 2) the antitumor effect of neocarzinostatin conjugated to MAb A7 (A7βNCS) on the carcinoma following intratumoral injection. Compared with ^125^Iβlabeled normal mouse IgG, a significantly larger amount of ^125^Iβlabeled A7 remained in the tumor after intratumoral injection. Neocarzinostatin conjugated to MAb A7 showed a greater antitumor activity against human pancreatic cancer than neocarzinostatin alone after intratumoral administration. The conjugate completely suppressed tumor growth macroscopically during the experiment. Tumor tissue in mice became necrotic 32 days after injection with A7βNCS. These observations suggest that the intratumoral injection of A7βNCS offers promise in treating pancreatic carcinoma. Β© 1993 WileyβLiss, Inc.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract ## Background and Objectives Generalized skin sensitization is a main drawback of photodynamic therapy with systemic administration of photosensitizers. We have evaluated the potential use of an intratumoral injection of a liposomal formulation of mTHPC (Foslip) in a mouse model of loc
We describe a novel version of antibody-directed enzyme prodrug therapy (ADEPT), with the use of amygdalin as prodrug. Amygdalin is a naturally occurring cyanogenic glycoside, which can be cleaved by sweet almond β€-glucosidase to yield free cyanide. If amygdalin could be activated specifically at th
The monoclonal antibody (MAb) 791T/36 which has previously been shown to localise in colorectal cancer has been conjugated to methotrexate (MTX) for potential use as a chemotherapeutic agent in malignant disease. To examine its biodistribution and tumour localisation, 16 patients with primary colore