## Abstract Formation of interleukin‐6 (IL‐6) in osteoblasts and bone marrow stromal cells is believed to regulate osteoclast recruitment. The anti‐inflammatory cytokines interleukin‐4 and −13 (IL‐4 and IL‐13) stimulate IL‐6 production in human osteoblasts. We investigated the relative potencies, a
Interleukins 1, 4 and 6 induce the colony formation of human bone marrow B lineage cells
✍ Scribed by Kimberley McGinnes; Christopher J. Paige
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 513 KB
- Volume
- 21
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0014-2980
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✦ Synopsis
An agar-based, B cell colony assay (McGinnes, K. et al., Blood 1990. 76: 896) has been used to study the influence of known cytokines on the growth of B lineage colonies initiated by cells from normal, human bone marrow samples. We demonstrate that a combination of interleukin (IL) 1, IL4 and IL6 act directly to promote the generation of plaque-forming colonies. IL6 was shown to act at a late stage of colony formation, which is consistent with its role in the induction of immunoglobulin secretion from mature B cells. In contrast, IL 1 and IL4 were required at earlier stages in the formation of colonies containing cells which secrete immunoglobulin.
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