## Abstract The interannual variability of tropical cyclone (TC) movement has been found to be rather significant in certain regions of the western North Pacific. Westward and northwestward moving TCs are found to occur mostly at low latitudes and have the largest interannual variations in the regi
Interannual variations of tropical cyclone activity over the north Indian Ocean
✍ Scribed by Eric K. W. Ng; Johnny C. L. Chan
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 637 KB
- Volume
- 32
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0899-8418
- DOI
- 10.1002/joc.2304
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
An examination of the interannual variations of tropical cyclone (TC) activity over the North Indian Ocean during 1983–2008 has been carried out. The results suggest that instead of local sea surface temperatures, such variations, at least over the Bay of Bengal (BB) during October‐November‐December (OND), can be attributed to similar variations in the atmospheric flow patterns and moist static energy that are apparently forced largely by the El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO). In an El Niño year, conditions for TC genesis and development, including 850‐hPa relative vorticity, 200–850‐hPa vertical shear of zonal wind, moist static energy, 500‐hPa zonal wind, 500‐hPa and 850‐hPa geopotential height and 200‐hPa divergence, are generally less favourable in BB and fewer intense cyclones are observed during OND. The reverse occurs during a La Niña event. However, causes of the variability of TC activity over BB during April‐May‐June and that over Arabian Sea have yet to be found, which may be due to the small sample size. Copyright © 2011 Royal Meteorological Society
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract This research concerning the northern Indian Ocean demonstrates the variability of intense tropical cyclones (categories 3–5) both on an inter‐annual and intra‐seasonal scale. All the cyclones intensity have been re‐analysed with the Dvorak technique using both National Oceanic and Atmo
## Abstract This study examines the interannual variability of the tropical cyclone (TC) activity in the Southern Hemisphere (SH) during the period 1970–2008. An empirical orthogonal function analysis of the annual frequency of TC occurrence shows three leading modes of TC occurrence patterns. The
Tropical cyclones are one of the prominent weather systems that are generated over the tropical oceans. The cyclones that develop in the Southwest Indian Ocean (SWIO) usually travel west then southwest and finally recurve to southeast, generally before reaching the East African coast. However, it is
## Abstract This study investigates the relationship between the spatial distribution of sea‐surface temperature (SST) and the annual tropical cyclone (TC) activity over the western North Pacific and the South China Sea. Monthly distributions of SST are represented by a set of empirical orthogonal
The aim of this paper is to evaluate tropical cyclone (TC) track forecasts of the United Kingdom Meteorological Office model in the south-west Zndian Ocean for 1991-92. These results are then compared with similar results for 1989-90 and 1990-91. Displacement errors are used for the evaluation of TC