Integrated Regional Models: Interactions between Humans and their Environment

✍ Scribed by David Schimel (auth.), Peter M. Groffman, Gene E. Likens (eds.)

• Publisher: Springer US
• Year: 1994
• Tongue: English
• Leaves: 163
• Edition: 1
• Category: Library

✦ Synopsis

Integrated regional models are conceptual and mathematical models that describe the physical environment, biological interactions, human decision-making, and human impact on the environment. Efforts are now being made to integrate regional models from the physical, biological and social sciences in order to respond to diverse environmental problems. This volume explores the latest research developments on processes operating at a variety of scales, including regions, and how scientists can combine their efforts to develop models linking biological, physical, and human systems. Data requirements for successful integrated regional models are identified and discussed. Chapters also consider methodological questions, such as whether to integrate disciplinary approaches at the beginning or the end of the modelling process, and whether integrated regional models should focus on specific regions or specific problems. The information in this volume will enable the reader to view problems such as coastal zone management, atmospheric pollution, non-point source pollution, commodity production in forested areas, and urban expansion in a broad, conceptual context. Researchers and graduate students in ecology, biology, geography and geology will benefit from this innovative approach to contemporary environmental problems.

✦ Table of Contents

Front Matter....Pages i-xi
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Introduction....Pages 3-10
Front Matter....Pages 11-11
An Overview of Biological Models: A Physical Scientist’s Perspective....Pages 13-34
An Ecologist’s Encounter with Some Models in the Social Sciences....Pages 35-49
Uncertainty in the Construction and Interpretation of Mesoscale Models of Physical and Biological Processes....Pages 50-64
Front Matter....Pages 65-65
Modeling Social Systems and Their Interaction with the Environment: A View from Geography....Pages 67-78
Interactions of Landuse and Ecosystem Structure and Function: A Case Study in the Central Great Plains....Pages 79-95
The Study of Ozone Climatology and Pollution in the Northeastern and Southern United States Using Regional Air Quality Models....Pages 96-119
Integrated Models of Forested Regions....Pages 120-141
Front Matter....Pages 143-143
Prospects for the Development of Integrated Regional Models....Pages 145-153
Back Matter....Pages 155-157

✦ Subjects

Ecology; Evolutionary Biology; Physical Geography; Ecotoxicology