In this study we have tested the hypothesis that precursors of the purine base backbone--glutamine, glycine, aspartic acid, and formate--promote meiotic arrest when included in medium containing established meiotic inhibitors and that this occurs in glucose-dependent fashion. An initial experiment e
Inhibitory effect of dibutyryl cAMP on mouse oocyte maturation in vitro
β Scribed by Cho, Wan Kyoo ;Stern, Samuel ;Biggers, John D.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1974
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 296 KB
- Volume
- 187
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-104X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The effects of dibutyryl cyclic AMP on the maturation of the mouse oocyte in vitro were studied. It was found that concentrations of 100 ΞΌg/ml or greater prevented germinal vesicle breakdown in more than 95% of the treated oocytes. The inhibition of maturation was found to be a reversible phenomenon. When oocytes were exposed to the drug after the completion of germinal vesicle breakdown, no effect of the drug was noted. Thus, dibutyryl cyclic AMP appears to effect only the initial stages of meiotic maturation in the mouse oocyte.
Theophylline was also found to inhibit maturation, suggesting that increased levels of cyclic AMP in the oocyte may be the causative agent of the inhibition of maturation.
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## Abstract Mouse oocytes arrested in dictyate of the first meiotic prophase by dibutyryl cyclic AMP accumulated exogenous valine at the same rate as oocytes undergoing meiotic maturation. The apparent rate of protein synthesis and the spectrum of proteins synthesized were not significantly affecte
## Abstract In sufficient concentration, dibutyryl cAMP (DBC) prevents the spontaneous in vitro maturation of mouse oocytes. The effects of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) on this inhibition were tested in an oilβfree chamberβslide culture system. Mouse oocytes devoi
## Abstract The inhibitory effect of dithiothreitol on meiotic maturation of mouse oocytes in vitro is a function of the intracellular dibutyryl cyclic AMP concentration. Inhibition of nuclear (germinal vesicle) breakdown by dibutyryl cyclic AMP is reversed upon transfer of oocytes to plain culture
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