## Abstract Monodisperesed, N‐and C‐Protected homo‐oligopeptides [number (__n__) of resides from 2 to 5] of L‐valine, L‐isoleucine, and L‐phenylalnine were studied by ir absorption spectroscopy between 1200 and 350 cm^−1^ at various solvents. The solvents and chain‐length effects were examined for
Infrared and Raman study in the solid state of fully protected, monodispersed homooligopeptides of L-valine, L-isoleucine, and L-phenylalanine
✍ Scribed by M. H. Baron; C. De Loze; C. Toniolo; G. D. Fasman
- Publisher
- Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 673 KB
- Volume
- 18
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0006-3525
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
An ir‐absorption and Raman‐scattering study, in the solid state, has been carried out on monodispersed, N‐ and C‐protected homooligopeptides (number of residues, n, from 2 to 7) of L‐valine, L‐isoleucine, and L‐phenylalanine. The amide I, II, III, V, and __v__NH regions have been examined. Some deuterated (ND) samples have been examined to complete the assignments. L‐Phenylalanine dipeptide displays spectral characteristics compatible with the parallel β‐structure; L‐isoleucine and L‐valine dipeptides are probably in a distorted structure. A mixture of parallel and antiparallel extended chains cannot be excluded for the peptides with n = 3. In the amide I region the spectra of peptides with n ≥ 4 show the existence of the β‐conformation. The problem of chain orientation within the pleated‐sheet structure is discussed on the basis of a recent theoretical treatment of vibrational interactions of the amide I mode.
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## Synopsis The Raman spectra of three globular proteins, beef pancreas chymotrypsinogen A, beef pancreas ribonuclease, and hen egg white ovalbumin have been obtained in the solid state and aqueous solution. X-ray diffraction and circular dichroism evidence have indicated that these proteins have