Information Systems Research: Foundations, Design and Theory

✍ Scribed by Mohammed Ali

• Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
• Year: 2023
• Tongue: English
• Leaves: 262
• Category: Library

✦ Synopsis

This textbook will delve into the philosophical foundation of contemporary IS research design with particular emphasis on the methodological tools that can be applied to conduct effective research in the multidisciplinary area of contemporary IS. What sets the book apart is that it will cover the current social paradigm shift, global changes and the need for new methodological tools, which have revolutionised the way we use IS to support our daily practices. It considers the entire methodological procedures applied to research projects that investigate or explore multifaceted areas of contemporary IS, such as information management, digital business, ICT and information science.
Featuring learning objectives, case studies, assessment questions and exercises, this textbook offers a practical outline for IS research methodology that will be of use to students and researchers. It aims to satisfy researchers who are seeking literature on applying methodological procedures to their research projects that delve into the world of contemporary IS that other titles have only considered in a much broader sense.

✦ Table of Contents

Foreword
Preface
Acknowledgements
Introduction
Contents
Abbreviations
List of Figures
List of Tables
Part IIntroduction to Information Systems Research Concepts
1 Historical Background of IS Research
1.1 Introduction
1.2 What Is an Information System?
1.3 Historical and Developmental Perspective of IS
1.4 Types of Information Systems
1.4.1 Transaction Processing Systems
1.4.2 Office Automation Systems
1.4.3 Knowledge Work Systems
1.4.4 Virtual Reality Systems
1.4.5 Management Information Systems (MIS)
1.4.6 Decision Support Systems
1.4.7 Executive Support Systems
1.5 IS Modelling
1.5.1 People
1.5.2 Process
1.5.3 Technology
1.6 Overview of IS Research Methods
1.6.1 Action Research
1.6.2 Case Studies
1.6.3 Ethnography
1.6.4 Experimentation
1.6.5 Survey
1.7 Conclusion
References
2 Research Philosophies in Social Science and Information Systems Research
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Philosophical Underpinnings of Social Science
2.2.1 What Is a Research Philosophy?
2.2.2 What Is a Research Paradigm?
2.2.3 Social Science Research in the IS Domain
2.3 Key Research Paradigms and Philosophies
2.3.1 Research Philosophies in IS Research
2.3.2 Research Paradigms in IS Research
2.3.3 Justifying Chosen Research Philosophy in IS Research
2.4 Conclusion
References
3 Applications of Research Designs in IS Research
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Introducing the Research Design
3.2.1 What Is a Research Design?
3.2.2 Qualitative and Quantitative Research Designs
3.2.3 Fixed vs. Flexible Research Design
3.3 Research Questions and Hypotheses Development
3.3.1 What Are Research Questions and Hypotheses?
3.3.2 Differences Between Research Questions and Hypotheses
3.4 Research Design Methodologies
3.4.1 What Is a Research Methodology?
3.4.2 Types of Research Methodologies
3.5 Conclusion
References
4 Contemporary IS Theory and Methodological Applications
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Theoretical Foundations of IS
4.2.1 Overview of IS Theories and Frameworks in IS Research
4.2.2 Contemporary IS Theories
4.2.3 Contemporary IS Approaches
4.3 Methodological Streams of Research Reporting IS Theory
4.4 Conclusion
References
Part IIPractical Applications of Information Systems Research
5 Methodological Approaches to Studying the Multidisciplinary Areas of IS
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Inductive and Deductive Approaches in Contemporary IS Research
5.2.1 Overview of Methodological Approaches
5.2.2 Inductive and Deductive Reasoning
5.2.3 Quantitative and Qualitative Research Typologies
5.2.4 Comparison of Research Typologies
5.2.5 General Research Typologies
5.2.6 Research Typologies Used in IS Research
5.3 Conclusion
References
6 Application of Research Methodologies in Contemporary Information Systems Research
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Typology of Research Methodologies in Contemporary IS Research
6.3 Classifying Contemporary IS Approaches and Methodologies
6.4 Contemporary IS Research Methodologies
6.4.1 Recap of Research Methodologies
6.4.2 Contemporary IS Research Typology
6.5 Comparing Contemporary IS Research Methodologies
6.5.1 Comparative Review of IS Research Methodologies
6.6 Conclusion
References
7 Data Collection Procedures for Contemporary IS Research
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Starting the IS Fieldwork Journey: Ethical Approval Procedure
7.2.1 Research Ethics Overview
7.2.2 Ethical Procedures
7.3 IS Data Collection Procedures, Methods and Tools
7.3.1 Quantitative Data Collection
7.3.2 Qualitative Data Collection
7.3.3 Novel IS Data Collection Methods
7.4 Conclusion
References
8 Piloting and Feasibility Studies in IS Research
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Pilot Study Framework for IS Research Projects: Determining Feasibility
8.2.1 Research Ethics Overview
8.2.2 Definitions of Feasibility Study and Pilot
8.2.3 Testing the Research Problem in Action
8.3 Methods and Research Frameworks for Conducting IS Pilot Studies
8.3.1 Development and Evaluation of Complex Interventions
8.3.2 Implementation
8.3.3 Data Collection Methods
8.4 IS Pilot Study Processes and Procedures
8.4.1 Designing the Pilot Study
8.4.2 Planning and Preparation of Data Collection
8.4.3 Participants
8.4.4 Data Collection
8.4.5 Data Analysis and Findings
8.5 Conclusion
References
Part IIIAnalysis Procedures and Tools for Analysing Contemporary Information Systems Research
9 Planning for the Analysis Phase: A Framework of Data Analysis Procedures
9.1 Introduction
9.2 What Is Data Analysis?
9.3 Methods & Research Frameworks for Conducting IS Pilot Studies
9.3.1 Qualitative Data Analysis Procedures
9.3.2 Quantitative Data Analysis Procedures
9.4 Interpreting and Writing Up the Data
9.4.1 Writing Up Qualitative Data
9.4.2 Writing Up Quantitative Data
9.5 Conclusion
References
10 Analytical Methods Used in Contemporary IS Research
10.1 Introduction
10.2 What is a Data Analysis Approach?
10.3 Data Analysis Methods in IS Research
10.3.1 Qualitative Analysis Methods
10.3.2 Quantitative Analysis Methods
10.4 Comparing and Justifying Analytical Methods
10.4.1 Qualitative versus Quantitative Procedures
10.4.2 Analysis Justification
10.5 Conclusion
References
11 Analytical Tools Used in Information Management, Digital Business, ICT and Information Science
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Software Packages and Tool for Analysing IS Data
11.2.1 Qualitative Analysis Tools
11.2.2 Quantitative Analysis Tools
11.3 Linking Data Analysis Tools to IS Research Design
11.4 Conclusion
References
Part IVEthics and Ethical Procedures in Information Systems Research
12 Data Protection, Confidentiality and Anonymity
12.1 Ethics of Research Methodology
12.2 Laws and Procedures Governing Data Protection in IS Research
12.2.1 Notions(s) of Research in the GDPR
12.2.2 Lawful Basis for Scientific Research Purposes
12.3 Conclusion
References
13 Ethical Procedures and Processes in IS Research
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Ethical Procedures
13.3 Ethical Process of Conducting IS Research
13.3.1 Overview of Ethics Process
13.3.2 Principles of IS Research Ethics
13.4 Application and Justification of Ethics in IS Research Design
13.4.1 IS Research Design
13.4.2 IS Research Methods
13.4.3 Data Analysis Techniques
13.5 Tools of Obtaining Ethical Consent
13.6 Conclusion
References
Part VDevelopment of Findings and Concluding the Information Systems Research Project
14 Writing and Transferring the Findings in IS Research Projects
14.1 Introduction
14.2 Framework of IS Data Write Up and Transference
14.2.1 Typology of Gerneraisability and Transferability in IS Research
14.2.2 Comparing Generalisability and Transferability
14.3 Validating IS Research Contributions
14.3.1 Methodological Lens of Validating IS Research Findings to Address the Research Questions
14.3.2 Reliability and Validity of the Research Contributions in IS Research: The Qualitative Versus Quantitative Debate
14.4 Conclusion
References
15 Concluding the IS Research Project and VIVA
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Post-Research Process in IS Research
15.2.1 VIVA Arrangements
15.2.2 VIVA Format
15.2.3 Venue
15.2.4 Technical Preparation
15.2.5 Attendants
15.2.6 Duration
15.2.7 Examiner Deliberations
15.2.8 Commencing the VIVA
15.2.9 Questioning
15.2.10 Reaching to a Decision
15.3 VIVA Preparation and Post-Research Presentation in IS Research
15.3.1 VIVA Purpose
15.3.2 So, What Happens?
15.3.3 Methods of Preparation
15.3.4 What Are Examiners Expecting?
15.3.5 Typical VIVA Questions
15.3.6 Tough Mentality
15.3.7 Post-VIVA
15.3.8 Food for Thought
15.4 Conclusion
References
Conclusion
Glossary
References
Index