The genetic polymorphisms of glutathione S-trans-(50 mM) and 1.4 (150 mM) times greater among ferases (GSTs), which are involved in the metabolic the GSTT1 null individuals (4.83 at 50 mM, 18.98 inactivation of various toxicants, have been sug-at 150 mM) compared with the GSTT1 positive indigested t
Induction of sister chromatid exchanges by pyrimethamine in human lymphocyte cultures
✍ Scribed by Ünal Egeli
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 51 KB
- Volume
- 18
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0270-3211
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✦ Synopsis
This study examined the effect of pyrimethamine (PYR) on sister chromatid exchanges (SCEs) in human lymphocytes. PYR is a folic acid antagonist used for the treatment of malaria and toxoplasmosis. PYR was added to peripheral blood lymphocyte cultures at three different doses: 0.05, 0.1, and 0.2 mg/ml. The results of the cytogenetic and statistical evaluations showed that the frequency of SCEs increased significantly in a dose-dependent manner. Thus, it is shown that PYR has a genotoxic effect on human chromosomes.
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## Abstract The in vitro cytomolecular technique, sister chromatid exchange (SCE), was applied to test the clastogenic potentiality of extremely low frequency (ELF) electromagnetic fields (EMFs) on human peripheral blood lymphocytes (HPBLs). SCE frequencies were scored in dividing peripheral blood