## Abstract ## Objective Findings of recent in vivo and in vitro studies suggest that oxidized lowโdensity lipoprotein (oxโLDL) plays a role in the degeneration of cartilage. The purpose of this study was to determine whether oxโLDL induces chondrocyte senescence through binding to lectinโlike oxโ
Induction of microglial nitric oxide synthesis by very low density lipoprotein
โ Scribed by Pamarthi F. Mohan; March D. Ard
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 682 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0894-1491
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
The effect of lipoproteins on adult rat CNS microglial nitric oxide (NO) production was studied. Incubation of cultured microglia with very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) for 48 h induced a 13-fold increase in NO production, compared with control. However, the induction of NO was negated when cells were incubated with VLDL and the NO synthase inhibitor N-methyl-L-arginine. High and low density lipoproteins (HDL and LDL) did not significantly induce NO synthesis in microglial cells. These results suggest that the lipoprotein environment in the brain can influence neurotoxic activity of microglia via production of NO.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Recently, the close relation between oxidized low density lipoprotein (Ox-LDL) and the progression of glomerular injury has been demonstrated. The nitric oxide (NO) pathway in glomerular mesangial cells may be a potential target for the adverse eects of Ox-LDL in the development of glomerular injury
## Abstract Garlic is viewed as an effective health food against atherosclerosis. In this study, we examined whether diallyl disulfide (DADS) and diallyl trisulfide (DATS) protect endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) activation against oxidized LDL (oxโLDL) insult and through what mechanism. We
## Abstract ## Objective To investigate for the presence of oxidized lowโdensity lipoprotein (oxโLDL) and lectinโlike oxidized LDL receptor 1 (LOXโ1) in cartilage specimens from rheumatoid arthritis (RA) joints and to determine whether the interaction of oxโLDL with LOXโ1 can induce matrix metallo