Aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase and 16alpha-hydroxylase were examined in intact, cultured human lymphocytes. The two microsomal mixed-function oxygenases had different pH optima and showed competitive inhibition for enzyme induction and activity. Population distributions were lognormal for both enzymes
Induction of 16α-hydroxylase in cultured human lymphocytes
✍ Scribed by I. E. Muijsson; M. L. Coomes; E. T. Cantrell; D. E. Anderson; D. L. Busbee
- Book ID
- 104784912
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1975
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 422 KB
- Volume
- 13
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0006-2928
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✦ Synopsis
Lymphocytes grown for 72 hr in the presence of mitogenic agents exhibited a nine-fold increase in 16e-hydroxylase activity over a 24-hr period following the addition of 17fi-estradiol as an inducing agent. The major metabolite of 17flestradiol produced by induced lymphocytes showed a chromatographic mobility indistinguishable from that of estriol. Enzymatic activity increased linearly with cell numbers, was inhibited by CO, and exhibited no induced increase in the presence of eycloheximide. A population survey indicated about 68% of a randomly selected Caucasian group to be essentially unindueible for 16ehydroxylase.
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