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Increased acute and chronic mitotic activity in rat laryngeal muscles after botulinum toxin injection

✍ Scribed by Katsuhide Inagi; Nadine P. Connor; Edward Schultz; Charles N. Ford; Crist H. Cook; Diane M. Bless; Dennis M. Heisey

Book ID
110079723
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
833 KB
Volume
108
Category
Article
ISSN
0023-852X

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## Abstract Botulinum toxin A (BoNT‐A) is a potent biological toxin widely used for the management of skeletal muscle spasticity or dynamic joint contracture. Intramuscular injection of BoNT‐A causes muscle denervation, paresis, and atrophy. This clinical effect of botulinum toxin A lasts 3 to 6 mo