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Acute and chronic mitofic activity in rat laryngeal muscles after botulinum toxin injection

✍ Scribed by Katsuhide Inagi; Edward Schultz; Charles N. Ford; Crist H. Cook

Book ID
117402179
Publisher
SAGE Publications
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
102 KB
Volume
115
Category
Article
ISSN
0194-5998

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## Abstract Botulinum toxin A (BoNT‐A) is a potent biological toxin widely used for the management of skeletal muscle spasticity or dynamic joint contracture. Intramuscular injection of BoNT‐A causes muscle denervation, paresis, and atrophy. This clinical effect of botulinum toxin A lasts 3 to 6 mo