## Abstract The prevalence of C‐type RNA tumor‐virus gs antigen and infectious virion expression was determined at various ages throughout the life span of the BALB/cCr mouse. The incidence of gs antigen was low (2.5%) prior to 6 months of age, but increased progressively to 71% in mice over 24 mon
Incidence of group-specific (gs) antigens of type C tumor viruses in spontaneous neoplasms of BALB/cCr mice
✍ Scribed by Robert L. Peters; Gerard J. Spahn; Louise S. Rabstein; Horace C. Turner; Robert J. Huebner
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1972
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 480 KB
- Volume
- 10
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7136
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The incidence of species‐specific gs antigen of the C‐type RNA tumor viruses in the spleen and tumor tissues of BALB/cCr mice (mostly female) with spontaneous neoplasms was determined by the complement fixation (CF) test. Spleen extracts from mice with neoplasms of the reticuloendothelial system (all involving the spleen) were much more frequently positive for gs antigen than spleens of age‐ and sex‐matched normal mice. Among mice with non‐leukemic, solid tumor malignancies the incidence of gs antigen in spleen tissue was elevated, but not significantly, above that found for mice of comparable age, which had no histologic evidence of malignancy. Extracts of tumor tissue from these same tumor‐bearing mice revealed variable incidences of positive reactions exceeding those found for normal connective tissues from the same tumor‐bearing mice. Cell lines derived from solid tumors had uniformly higher rates of gs antigen incidence when compared to the donor tumor or spleen tissues.
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## Abstract The major group‐specific antigen (gs‐a) of avian type‐C viruses was detected by radioimmunoassay in all tissue samples and cultured cells from leukosts‐free chickens. Visceral tissues of individual embryos contained 7–36 ng antigen per mg protein. The mean values in adult tissues were 2