The analgesic and central depressor effects of the dichloromethanol extract of Schinus molle L. were analysed in in vivo models. This extract showed low acute toxicity, CNS depressor activity and analgesic effect. Following further fractionation, the hexane/dichloromethane (75/25) fraction showed th
In vitro pharmacological evaluation of the dichloromethanol extract from Schinus molle l.
✍ Scribed by R. Bello; B. Beltrán; L. Moreno; S. Calatayud; E. Primo-Yúfera; J. Esplugues
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 99 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0951-418X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
The pharmacological activity of the dichloromethanol extract of Schinus molle L. (SM-DCM) was analysed in in vitro models. Preincubation of the isolated guinea-pig ileum or rat uterus preparations with the extract (100 mg/mL) abolished the contractile effects of histamine and serotonin respectively. At the same dose, the extract partially reduced the contractile effects of acetylcholine on the isolated rat duodenum. A 10 mg/mL dose showed an inhibitory effect on histamine and serotonin, but not on acetylcholineinduced contractions (NS). No significant effect was found with a 1 mg/mL dose.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
The mutagenic effect of the flavone cirsitakaoside extracted from the medicinal herb Scoparia dulcis was evaluated in vitro by using human peripheral blood cultures treated with doses of 5, 10, and 15 mg of the flavone/ml culture medium for 48 h. The compound proved to be mutagenic at the highest co