𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

In vitro and in vivo degradation of biomimetic octacalcium phosphate and carbonate apatite coatings on titanium implants

✍ Scribed by F. Barrère; C. M. van der Valk; R. A. J. Dalmeijer; C. A. van Blitterswijk; K. de Groot; P. Layrolle


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2002
Tongue
English
Weight
442 KB
Volume
64A
Category
Article
ISSN
1549-3296

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Calcium phosphate (Ca‐P) coatings have been applied onto titanium alloys prosthesis to combine the srength of metals with the bioactivity of Ca‐P. It has been clearly shown in many publications that Ca‐P coating accelerates bone formation around the implant. However, longevity of the Ca‐P coating for an optimal bone apposition onto the prosthesis remains controversial. Biomimetic bone‐like carbonate apatite (BCA) and Octacalcium Phosphate (OCP) coatings were deposited on Ti6Al4V samples to evaluate their in vitro and in vivo dissolution properties. The coated plates were soaked in α‐MEM for 1, 2, and 4 weeks, and they were analyzed by Back Scattering Electron Microscopy (BSEM) and by Fourier Transform Infra Red spectroscopy (FTIR). Identical coated plates were implanted subcutaneously in Wistar rats for similar periods. BSEM, FTIR, and histomorphometry were performed on the explants. In vitro and in vivo, a carbonate apatite (CA) formed onto OCP and BCA coatings via a dissolution‐precipitation process. In vitro, both coatings dissolved overtime, whereas in vivo BCA calcified and OCP partially dissolved after 1 week. Thereafter, OCP remained stable. This different in vivo behavior can be attributed to (1) different organic compounds that might prevent or enhance Ca‐P dissolution, (2) a greater reactivity of OCP due to its large open structure, or (3) different thermodynamic stability between OCP and BCA phases. These structural and compositional differences promote either the progressive loss or calcification of the Ca‐P coating and might lead to different osseointegration of coated implants. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res 64A: 378–387, 2003


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


Biomimetic organic–inorganic nanocomposi
✍ R. Schade; M. Dutour Sikirić; S. Lamolle; H. J. Ronold; S. P. Lyngstadass; K. Li 📂 Article 📅 2010 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 606 KB

Recently described organic-inorganic nanocomposite coatings of the chemical composition: (PLL/PGA) 10 -CaP[(PLL/PGA) 5 CaP] 4 (coating A) and (PLL/PGA) 10 CaP[(PLL/ PGA) 5 CaP] 4 (PLL/PGA) 5 (coating B), applied to chemically etched titanium plates, have been tested by extensive cell culture tests a

In vitro evaluation of amorphous calcium
✍ Maxian, Suzanne H. ;Zawadsky, Joseph P. ;Dunn, Michael G. 📂 Article 📅 1993 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 724 KB

## Abstract Studies of various apatite coatings on metal orthopaedic prostheses suggest that coating dissolution may promote enhanced bone bonding. Little is known concerning the effect of crystallinity and the underlying roughness on calcium phosphate (Ca/P) coating dissolution rate. To address th

In vivo evaluation of a biomimetic apati
✍ Vasudev, Deepta Vani ;Ricci, John L. ;Sabatino, Christopher ;Li, Panjian ;Parson 📂 Article 📅 2004 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 277 KB

## Abstract Osteoconductive mineral coatings represent an established technology for enhancing the integration of orthopedic implants with living bone. However, current coatings have limitations related to fabrication methods, attachment strength to metal substrates, and in vivo performance. Low te

In vitro andin vivo mechanical evaluatio
✍ Yang, C. Y. ;Lin, R. M. ;Wang, B. C. ;Lee, T. M. ;Chang, E. ;Hang, Y. S. ;Chen, 📂 Article 📅 1997 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 646 KB

This study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of coating characteristics on the mechanical strengths of the plasma-sprayed HA-coated Ti-6Al-4V implant system both in vitro and in vivo. Two types of HA coatings (HACs) with quite different microstructures, concentrations of impurityphases, and indi

Effect on infection resistance of a loca
✍ Thomas Kälicke; Jörg Schierholz; Urs Schlegel; Thomas Manfred Frangen; Manfred K 📂 Article 📅 2006 🏛 Elsevier Science 🌐 English ⚖ 621 KB

## Abstract The purpose of this study was to acquire information about the effect of an antibacterial and biodegradable poly‐L‐lactide (PLLA) coated titanium plate osteosynthesis on local infection resistance. For our in vitro and in vivo experiments, we used six‐hole AO DC minifragment titanium pl

Correlation between rate of bony ingrowt
✍ A. Oron; G. Agar; U. Oron; A. Stein 📂 Article 📅 2009 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 203 KB

## Abstract The rate of bony ingrowth to identical metal implants made of either pure titanium (cpTi), titanium alloy (Ti‐6Al‐4V), or stainless steel 316L (SS) inserted to the medullar canal of the femur in rats was investigated. The kinetics of spontaneous deposition of hydroxyapatite (HA) globule