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Improved sample preparation for cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy of layered structures using rocking-angle ion-milling techniques

✍ Scribed by Lee, Jeong Soo; Jeong, Young Woo; Kim, Sung Tae


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
735 KB
Volume
33
Category
Article
ISSN
1059-910X

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✦ Synopsis


The rocking-angle ion-milling technique has been employed to produce optimum Pt/Ti/SiO,/Si, WITiN/Si021Si, and (Pb,La)TiO,/Pt/MgO samples for cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Because of the different ion-milling rates between film layers and substrate materials, no satisfactory cross-sectional TEM samples could be obtained when they were made by the conventional ion-milling method. The differential thinning problems could be effectively solved by optimizing both ion-milling rocking-angle and ion-beam incidence angle without the increase of overall milling time. It was found that the rocking-angle of around 40" is good when the multilayer structure is composed of materials with great ion-milling rate differences, while the rocking angle of around 80" is good when the ion-milling rate differences are relatively small.


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