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Identification of Sulfonylureas in Serum by Electrospray Mass Spectrometry

โœ Scribed by F. Magni; L. Marazzini; S. Pereira; L. Monti; M.Galli Kienle


Book ID
102562952
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
90 KB
Volume
282
Category
Article
ISSN
0003-2697

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โœฆ Synopsis


Identification of sulfonylureas in serum is important in the diagnosis of hypoglycemic crisis of unknown origin. Methods based on HPLC with UV or fluorescence detection may give false positive results. Mass spectrometry may successfully avoid this problem. The described method allows the simultaneous identification and quantification of tolbutamide, chlorpropamide, glibenclamide, and glipizide in human serum using one of the tested sulfonylureas as the internal standard. Serum purification is carried out by solidphase extraction with ENVI-C18 cartridges and samples are analyzed by liquid chromatography-electrospray mass spectrometry. For all drugs, the limit of detection and the limit of quantification are about 2 and 10 ng/ml, respectively.


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