𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Identification of an amber fragment of the β subunit of Escherichia coli RNA polymerase: A yardstick for measuring controls on RNA polymerase subunit synthesis

✍ Scribed by Glass, Robert E.


Publisher
Springer
Year
1977
Tongue
English
Weight
482 KB
Volume
151
Category
Article
ISSN
0026-8925

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


An amber fragment of the beta subunit of Escherichia coli RNA polymerase has been recovered from strains carrying the rpoB12 amber mutation, indicating that the B12 mutation resides in the structural gene for the beta subunit. The fragment is readily assayed and can be used to determine the degree of expression of a single rpoB cistron in strains haploid or diploid for this region. These studies confirm that the bacterial mechanism, which can compensate for reduced translation of the beta message, operates by the co-ordinate induction of rpoB and rpoC. Furthermore, I show that rpo control depends upon cistron(s) located on the F' factor, KLF10, whose product(s) can act negatively in trans on rpoBC expression.


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


Genetic studies on the β subunit of Esch
✍ Boothroyd, Clare M. ;Malet, Rosemary M. ;Nene, Vishvanath ;Glass, Robert E. 📂 Article 📅 1983 🏛 Springer 🌐 English ⚖ 393 KB

Spontaneously-occurring rifampicin-resistant mutants that survive on low (20 micrograms ml-1) but not high drug concentrations (200 micrograms ml-1) have been isolated. One such mutation appears to map close to residue 650 on the beta structural gene. RNA polymerase from low-level resistant strains

Genetic studies on the β subunit of Esch
✍ Glass, Robert E. ;Jones, Steven T. ;Ishihama, Akira 📂 Article 📅 1986 🏛 Springer 🌐 English ⚖ 458 KB

RNA polymerase was isolated from two suppressed rpoB amber strains exhibiting relaxed control over RNA synthesis in vivo. In vitro transcription analysis of these mutant holoenzymes carrying defined substitutions at known sites in the beta subunit clearly shows that single amino acid changes in beta

Genetics studies on the β subunit of Esc
✍ Nene, Vishvanath ;Glass, Robert E. 📂 Article 📅 1984 🏛 Springer 🌐 English ⚖ 486 KB

A single species of RNA polymerase is responsible for the transcription of genetic material in Escherichia coli; and, each component of this essential enzyme is encoded by a single gene. Nevertheless, we report the characterisation of a viable deletion mutant lacking about 165 bp in the region codin

Genetic studies on the β subunit of Esch
✍ Nene, Vishvanath ;Glass, Robert E. 📂 Article 📅 1984 🏛 Springer 🌐 English ⚖ 713 KB

We have isolated a set of strains that synthesise 331 potential variants of E. coli DNA-dependent RNA polymerase making use of nonsense suppression of amber mutations in the beta structural gene; rpoB. Translational mapping, together with the effect of known amino acid substitutions, has allowed us