A peptide (Lymantria TE) was isolated from brains of the gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar, which stimulates synthesis of ecdysteroid in the testes of larval and pupal insects. This ecdysiotropic peptide was purified and its structure determined to be NH 2 -Ile-Ser-Asp-Phe-Asp-Glu-Tyr-Glu-Pro-Leu-Asn-Asp
Identification of 20-hydroxyecdysone and ecdysone from the pupa of the gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar
โ Scribed by M. F. Feldlaufer; W. R. Lusby; J. A. Svoboda; M. J. Thompson
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1984
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 482 KB
- Volume
- 1
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0739-4462
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โฆ Synopsis
Normal and reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography in conjunction with radioimmunoassay and mass spectrometry were used to identify the free and conjugated ecdysteroids (after enzymatic hydrolysis) from day-4 pupae of the gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar L. Seven ecdysteroids were searched for, but only 20-hydroxyecdysone (964 nglg fresh weight) and ecdysone (367 nglg fresh weight) were detected. Analysis of conjugated ecdysteriods after liberation by hydrolysis also indicated the presence of 20hydroxyecdysone (21.6 nglg fresh weight) and ecdysone (2.4 nglg fresh weight). Neither 26-hydroxyecdysone nor the 3a-epimers of 20-hydroxyecdysone or ecdysone were detected.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Hydrocarbons were extracted from the surface of the cuticle and from the hemolymph of adult female gypsy moths. GC and GC/MS analysis indicated that the cuticular hydrocarbons with chain lengths >21 carbons were the same as those found in the hemolymph. These consisted of mostly saturated straight c