Hydrovinylsilanes in sequential reactions: A route to graft copolymers [1]
✍ Scribed by Tomislav M. Stefanac; Michael A. Brook
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 262 KB
- Volume
- 9
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1042-7163
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
The radical copolymerization of styrene or methyl methacrylate and diphenylvinylsilane 1 led to Si-H functionalized polyolefins 5-7 and 8-10, respectively. The efficiency of incorporation of 1 was low. In addition, the molecular weights were inversely proportional to the concentration of 1, indicating that, while the silane behaves as a monomer (Si-CHסCH 2 ), its primary role was as a chain termination and a chain transfer (Si-H) agent. The copolymers contained about 1 mol% Si-H groups: the methacrylate derivatives also contained Si-vinyl groups. The residual Si-H groups in the copolymers remained chemically active. It was thus possible to graft vinylsilicones onto 9 using transition metal catalyzed hydrosilation to give 11, or vinylanthracene onto 9 using radically induced hydrosilation to give 12.
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