Hydrogen/helium ion injector for accelerator-based microprobe facilities
β Scribed by S.M. Mordyk; V.I. Voznyy; V.I. Miroshnichenko; V.E. Storizhko; B. Sulkio-Cleff; D.P. Shulha
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2005
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 323 KB
- Volume
- 231
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0168-583X
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β¦ Synopsis
The hydrogen/helium ion injector comprising a newly designed helicon RF ion source with higher brightness ($100 A/(m 2 rad 2 eV) for helium and $50 A/(m 2 rad 2 eV) for hydrogen) and, a compact mass separator has been designed for use in microprobe facilities. The effects of magnetic traps and plasma resonances were employed for increasing of the RF source brightness. To operate the helicon RF ion source with hydrogen/helium plasma a magnetic system with circular permanent magnets was designed and constructed, permitting a generation of a longitudinal magnetic field B z $ 100 G along the length of the RF antenna and of a longitudinal magnetic field $1000 G with effective field length of about 10 cm to confine and transfer the plasma to the extraction system. This ion source has been operated with current densities of 1-30 mA/cm 2 and an RF power input into the plasma of 20-150 W. By the source outlet aperture a central part of the beam with the maximum beam phase density for phase volume of 1-100 mm 2 mrad 2 was used. The phase set degradation due to aberration in the injector ion-optic system was simulated with allowance for multipole field components and fringe field effect.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
A helicon and a multicusp version of radio-frequency ion sources with compact permanent magnet systems have developed and tested to show the following performance data: plasma density of 10 11 -9β’10 12 cm Γ3 , pressure of 2-10 mTorr, beam current densities of 10-130 mA/cm 2 , brightness $100 A/(m 2