## Abstract Plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 (PAIβ1), which plays a role in the development of atherosclerosis, is produced by endothelial cells following stimulation with various inflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor (TNFβΞ±). In the present study, we investigated the effects o
Human cytomegalovirus infection induces mRNA expression and secretion of plasminogen inhibitor type-1 in endothelial cells
β Scribed by Woodroffe, Salwa B.; Kuan, Siong
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 125 KB
- Volume
- 55
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0146-6615
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β¦ Synopsis
The aim of the study was to investigate whether infection of endothelial cells with human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) perturbs expression and production of plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1 (PAI-1). mRNA expression of PAI-1 was investigated by isolating total RNA from HCMVinfected and control cells, followed by Northern blotting and probing with 32 P-labelled PAI-1 probe. Sandwich ELISA was used to investigate PAI-1 production. HCMV induced the expression of PAI-1-mRNA at 2-5 days postinfection (maximum expression was at 3 days postinfection which was 40% higher than control). HCMV also induced secretion of PAI-1 at 2-5 days postinfection. These results indicate that infection of endothelial cells with HCMV disturbs PAI-1 expression and production in these cells.
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The effects were examined of baicalein on tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) production stimulated by interleukin-1β£ (IL-1β€) and tumour necrosis factor-β£ (TNF-β£) in cultured human vein umbilical endothelial cells (HUVECs). IL-1β€ and TNF-β£ increased
The type-1 inhibitor of plasminogen activator (PAI-1) is a major physiologic regulator of pericellular proteolytic activity and, as such, influences matrix integrity, cell-to-substrate adhesion, and cellular proliferation. Excessive accumulation of both PAI-1 mRNA and protein correlates with the pro