TIMP-2 is an endogenous inhibitor of MMPs. Most data from model systems suggest that high levels of this inhibitor prevent metastasis. In human breast cancers, however, we show that high levels of TIMP-2 correlate with both shortened disease-free interval and overall survival. In primary breast canc
High levels of stromelysin-3 correlate with poor prognosis in patients with breast carcinoma
β Scribed by Marie-Pierre Chenard; Liam O'Siorain; Stephen Shering; Nicolas Rouyer; Yves Lutz; Catherine Wolf; Paul Basset; Jean-Pierre Belloco; Michael Joseph Duffy
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 422 KB
- Volume
- 69
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7136
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Stromelysin 3 (ST3) is a matrix metalloprotease (MMP) expressed in fibroblast-like cells of most human invasive carcinomas. In this investigation, ST3 was measured by semiquantitative immunohistochemistry in I I I primary breast cancers. ST3 levels showed no correlation with tumor size, axillary-node status or tumor grade (Scad-Bloom-Richardson system; SBR) but were significantly associated with higher nuclear grade (modified SBR). In addition, ST3 levels were significantly higher in ductal than in lobular cancers. Patients with high scores of ST3 staining had a shorter disease-free interval and shorter overall survival than patients with low scores. ST3 is thus one of the first MMPs to correlate with patient outcome in breast cancer. These findings are consistent with earlier clinical and experimental observations suggesting that ST3 contributes to breast-cancer progression.
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