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Heat shock as inducer of metamorphosis in marine invertebrates

โœ Scribed by Kroiher, Michael ;Walther, Michael ;Berking, Stefan


Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Weight
479 KB
Volume
201
Category
Article
ISSN
1432-041X

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โœฆ Synopsis


In most sessile marine invertebrates, metamorphosis is dependent on environmental cues. Here we report that heat stress is capable of inducing metamorphosis in the hydroid Hydractinia echinata. The onset of heat-induced metamorphosis is correlated with the appearance of heat-shock proteins. Larvae treated with the metamorphosis-inducing agents Cs + or NH + also synthesize heat-shock proteins. In heat-shocked larvae, the internal NH~-concentration increases. This fits the hypothesis that methylation plays a central role in control of metamorphosis. In the tunicate Ciona intestinalis, a heat shock is able to induce metamorphosis too.


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