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Growth and optical characteristics of coumarin 6 doped potassium hydrogen phthalate (KAP) crystals

✍ Scribed by Monica Enculescu


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
391 KB
Volume
32
Category
Article
ISSN
0925-3467

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✦ Synopsis


Single-crystals of potassium hydrogen phthalate (KAP) doped with coumarin 6 (C6) were grown by solution evaporation technique. Powder X-ray diffraction, optical transmission and luminescence measurements were performed. The structure and morphology of the KAP crystals are not changed with the incorporation of the dye. Transparency of the dye-doped crystals is suited for non-linear optical (NLO) applications and UV cut-off is not changed when compared with the pure KAP crystals. The dye-doped crystals present an absorption band at 350 nm while the growth solution exhibits a peak at 400 nm. The doped crystals have a strong emission band at 450 nm that is excited at 350 nm and the second harmonic generating (SHG) properties are demonstrated using luminescence measurements.


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**Optically nonlinear single crystals of potassium hydrogen phthalate** were grown in the presence of a variety of laser dyes. Up‐conversion fluorescence (as shown in the Figure) in the visible part of the spectrum was observed as a result of two excitation mechanisms involving trapped, oriented lum