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Grain boundary activity measurements by auger electron spectroscopy

✍ Scribed by E.D. Hondros; M.P. Seah

Book ID
116057981
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1972
Weight
259 KB
Volume
6
Category
Article
ISSN
0036-9748

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Chemical State Analysis of Grain Boundar
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✍ Shigeru Tanaka; Chiyoshi Akita; Naoki Ohashi; Jun Kawai; Hajime Haneda; Junzo Ta πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1993 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 256 KB

The chemical state of grain boundaries in \(\mathrm{Bi}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{3}\)-doped \(\mathrm{ZnO}\) ceramics was investigated by Auger electron spectroseopy. The additive Bi was segregated into grain boundaries 2 to \(3 \mathrm{~nm}\) thick, where oxygen deficiency occurred. Auger transitions \(K L_