Autism is a severe neurodevelopmental disorder defined by social and communication deficits and ritualistic-repetitive behaviors that are detectable in early childhood. The etiology of idiopathic autism is strongly genetic, and oligogenic transmission is likely. The first stage of a two-stage genomi
Genome screen for platelet monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity
โ Scribed by Saccone, Nancy L.; Rice, John P.; Rochberg, Nan; Goate, Alison; Reich, Theodore; Shears, Shantia; Wu, William; Nurnberger, John I.; Foroud, Tatiana; Edenberg, Howard J.; Li, Ting-Kai
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 22 KB
- Volume
- 88
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0148-7299
- DOI
- 10.1002/(sici)1096-8628(19991015)88:5<517::aid-ajmg15>3.0.co;2-b
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
To identify loci involved in the control of platelet monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) activity, a genomewide linkage screen was performed using 291 markers in 148 nuclear families containing a total of 1,008 nonindependent sib-pairs. Participants were genotyped and their platelet MAO-B activity levels were measured as part of the Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism (COGA). Sib-pair analysis using Haseman-Elston regression was carried out with two programs. Two-point analysis on all pairs with SIBPAL indicated three markers with p-values below 0.01: D6S1018 (p=0.0004), D2S1328 (p=0.008), and D2S408 (p=0.003). MAPMAKER/SIBS multipoint analyses using independent pairs(N=409) gave maximal lod scores of 2.0 on chromosome 6 and 1.1 and 1.4 for the two regions on chromosome 2. These results are consistent with linkage, but do not provide definitive evidence. We are currently creating a denser map in these regions and have begun genotyping a second sample in COGA.
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