A 30-year-old male with hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy, type I (HMSN I), presented with asymmetric weakness of finger extension and radial deviation with left wrist extension, previously felt to be a manifestation of the peripheral neuropathy. Nerve conduction studies confirmed HMSN I; howe
Genetic epidemiology of hereditary motor sensory neuropathies (type I)
β Scribed by Mostacciuolo, M. L. ;Micaglio, G. ;Fardin, P. ;Danieli, G. A.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 330 KB
- Volume
- 39
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0148-7299
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β¦ Synopsis
Patients affected with hereditary motor sen. sory neuropathy (HMNS) type I were traced through hospital records. Each case was reexamined, a family history was drawn, and EMG examination was performed in those members of the family who could have inherited the trait. In the prevalence year 1987, in a population of 1,067,130 inhabitants of 2 contiguous provinces of northeast Italy, 100 living cases were recorded in 30 families, giving a minimal prevalence rate estimate of 9.371100,OOO. HMSN I is inherited as an autoso-ma1 dominant trait, when clinical evaluation includes EMG. No difference may be established clinically between the 2 subtypes (Ia, linked to chromosome 1 and Ib, linked to chromosome 17). Sporadic cases are very rare and the mutation rate, including both the subtypes, is estimated between 3 and 6 x
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Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy type I (HMSNI), also known as Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1 (CMTl), has been shown to be genetically heterogeneous. A major gene maps to chromosome 17 (CMTlA). A set of loci, D17S122, D17S125, and D17S124, show tight linkage to the C M T l A locus, and a