Genetic epidemiology of duchenne muscular dystrophy in Japan: Classical segregation analysis
β Scribed by Masao Kanamori; Newton E. Morton; Keiko Fujiki; Kiyotaro Kondo; D. C. Rao; I. B. Borecki
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1987
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 421 KB
- Volume
- 4
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0741-0395
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β¦ Synopsis
Classical segregation analysis was performed on 651 male probands in 597 families with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) collected from 20 of 25 National Institutions for Muscle Diseases in Japan. The proportion of sporadic cases is compatible with 1/3 expected for an X-linked lethal trait with an equal mutation rate in egg and sperm, the estimated mutation rates being 9.2 X 10(-5) and 10.9 X 10(-5)/gamete/generation, respectively. The incidence and prevalence among males were estimated to be 29.2 X 10(-5) and 6.7 X 10(-5), respectively. These results indicated no difference from the patterns of DMD in Western countries.
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## Introduction: Duchenne/becker muscular dystrophies (dmd/bmd) are x-linked recessive diseases caused by mutations in the dystrophin gene. ## Methods: We used multiplex polymerase chain reaction (pcr) and short tandem repeat (str) segregation analysis for dmd/bmd-carrier detection and prenatal d
EMG power spectra obtained during a sustained isometric contraction were analyzed in a group of 10 children affected by Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and compared with those obtained in a control group of 5 normal children. In myopathic subjects the isometric contraction caused an increase of th