The acetone soluble fraction from the crude extract of Stryphnodendron adstringens stem bark was evaluated in acute and chronic models of inflammation. It was found to cause significant inhibition of rat paw oedema induced by carrageenan and dextran; the exudate volume and migration of leukocyte num
Gastroprotective activity of the stem bark of Amphipterygium adstringens in rats
✍ Scribed by A. Navarrete; L. S. Martínez-Uribe; B. Reyes
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 104 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0951-418X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
The methanol extract of the stem bark of Amphipterygium adstringens (Julianiaceae) showed a dose-dependent inhibitory effect on ethanol-induced gastric ulcers in rats. Fractionation of this extract, guided by gastroprotective activity in rats, led to four active fractions rich in triterpenoid compounds. These fractions showed higher antiulcer activity than bismuth subsalicylate, used as a positive control. 3␣-Hydroxymasticadienonic acid was isolated from the active fractions, however, this compound showed lower antiulcer activity than the positive control.
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