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Gas transport in rubbery polymers

✍ Scribed by E. Sada; H. Kumazawa; P. Xu; H. Nishikawa


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1987
Tongue
English
Weight
325 KB
Volume
33
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8995

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✦ Synopsis


Permeability coefficients have been measured for CO, and CH, in polyethylene membranes at 20, 30, and 40Β°C and at applied gas pressures up to ca. 2 MPa and for CH, in three kinds of rubber films at 25, 30, and 35OC and at applied gas pressures up to ca. 2.4 MPa. The pressure dependence of the logarithms of permeability coe5cients became linear except for the C0,-polyethylene system, where the pressure dependence became quadratic, with a minimum at a certain value of pressure. The linear and quadratic dependences can be interpreted by a free volume model of diffusion of a gas molecule in polymers. The temperature dependence of the permeability coefficients a t zero pressure difference across the polymer f i l m for each system obeyed an Arrhenius type equation.


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