Gas-phase pyrolyses of ethyl N-(5-cyanomethyl-1,3,4thiadiazol-3-yl)carbamate ( ), 1-benzoyl-3-(3-methylpyrazol-5-yl)thiourea ( ), 1-benzoyl-3-(5-methylisoxazol-3-yl)thiourea ( ), and 1-acetyl-3-(3-phenylpyrazol-5-yl)thiourea ( ) have been studied. These reactions were homogeneous and unimolecular. T
Gas-phase elimination reactions of 4-substituted-2-alkoxythiazoline-5-ones
β Scribed by Nouria A. Al-Awadi; Mohamed H. Elnagdi
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 291 KB
- Volume
- 7
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1042-7163
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β¦ Synopsis
Gas-phase eliminations of 4-substituted-2-alkoxythiazoline-5-ones have been studied. These compounds eliminate via a six-membered transition state to produce 4-substituted-thiazolidine-2,5-diones. These eliminations are unimolecular first-order reactions. Utilization of this thermolysis reaction in the synthesis of new 4-substituted-thiazolidine-2,5-diones is considered. Additional mechanistic information was ob-
tained bv comparing the kinetic data for thermal elimination reactions of these compounds with that of Iethoxythiazob. 0 I996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
In recent publications we have discussed the mechanistic aspects of the cycloaddition-elimi-2 nation reactions of 1,2,3,4-thiatriazoline-5-imines 1 with isothiocyanates, isocyanates and electrophilic nitriles. Rased on the knowledge gained from these experiments we expect that the reactions of 1 wit
Six analogues and derivatives (1-6) of 3-phenylhydrazonopentane-2,4-dione (7) were subjected to gas-phase thermolysis. The Arrhenius log A and Ea (kJ ) of the Οͺ1 Οͺ1 (s ) mol analogues (1-5) are, respectively: 10.42 and 140.8 for 1-cyano-1-phenyl-hydrazonopropanone (1), 11.19 and 135.4 for 1-cyano-1
Gas-phase nucleophilic substitution reactions of Y-benzyl chlorides with X-phenoxide and Xthiophenoxide nucleophiles were investigated theoretically using the PM3 semi-empirical MO method. The Leffler-Grunwald rate-equilibrium and BrΓΈnsted correlations predict that the degree of bond formation in th