Gas absorption accompanied by a two-step chemical reaction
โ Scribed by P.L.T. Brian; M.C. Beaverstock
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1965
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 798 KB
- Volume
- 20
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2509
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โฆ Synopsis
Film and penetration theory solutions are presented for gas absorption accompanied by a two-step chemical reaction involving a transient intermediate species. For the case of equal diffusivities, the two theories agree with each other within 6 per cent. When the intermediate species is relatively long-lived, $, the factor by which the chemical reaction enhances the absorption rate, goes through a maximum as liquid phase contact time increases, and 46 approaches its ultimate asymptote from above. This unique behaviour is not found in gas absorption accompanied by a single chemical reaction, but aspects of this interesting behaviour have been observed in published experimental data for the carbon dioxide-monoethanolamine system and for the chlorine-ferrous chloride system.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Basic aspects of the problem of mass transfer accompanied by two step chemical reaction have been analysed using the film model. Analytical solutions for the rate of absorption are derived for the cases when the first reaction obeys a fast general order kinetics and when the first reaction is under
Gas absorption accompanied by the parallel chemical reactions is discussed from the view-point of the film theory. The approximate solutions for the ratio @ are derived by the same method described in our previous papers and compared with the analytical or numerical solutions for several cases. The
A solution based on the film theory is presented for gas absorption accompanied by a generalized, reversible chemical reaction of the form y,A +yBB = yEE+y,F. The approximate solution for the ratio of mass transfer coefficients, a. is derived and compared graphically with the exact numerical soluti