𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Gain clamping in double-pass L-band EDFA using a ring resonator

✍ Scribed by S. W. Harun; N. MD Samsuri; H. Ahmad


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2004
Tongue
English
Weight
98 KB
Volume
43
Category
Article
ISSN
0895-2477

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Abstract

A gain‐clamped long‐wavelength‐band erbium‐doped fiber amplifier (L‐band EDFA) based on a ring‐laser cavity is demonstrated using two C/L‐band wavelength‐selective couplers. This new design provides improved gain characteristics and high tuneability. The gain is clamped at 11.5 dB with a gain variation of less than 0.1 dB from an input‐signal power of −40 to −6 dBm by setting the variable attenuation setting (VOA) at 8 dB. Also, the clamped‐gain level can be controlled to be in the range from 4.7 to 21.3 dB by varying the VOA settings from 0 to 24 dB. However, the proposed gain‐clamped amplifier suffers from noise‐figure degradation, as compared to the open‐ring amplifier, due to the intense ring‐laser light, which counter‐propagates through the EDF. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Microwave Opt Technol Lett 43: 484–486, 2004; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/mop.20509


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


Gain enhancement in partial double-pass
✍ S. W. Harun; N. Md Samsuri; H. Ahmad 📂 Article 📅 2005 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 80 KB

The partial double-pass L-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier with enhanced gain characteristic is demonstrated using a band pass filter (BPF). The BPF is incorporated in the double-pass route to suppress the amplified spontaneous emission from the single-pass output for gain enhancing. The gain of 51

Gain improvement in L-band EDFA using un
✍ S. W. Harun; N. Tamchek; P. Poopalan; H. Ahmad 📂 Article 📅 2003 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 75 KB

## Abstract A new gain improvement technique for L‐band EDFA is presented. It uses an unpumped EDF in a double‐pass configuration in order to effectively suppress and completely exploit the backward ASE. Compared to a conventional single‐pass amplifier, the gain coefficient can be improved from 1.5

Gain clamped L-band EDFA using a fiber B
✍ S. W. Harun; N. Tamchek; H. Ahmad 📂 Article 📅 2003 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 68 KB

## Abstract A gain clamping technique for the long‐wavelength‐band erbium‐doped fiber amplifier (L‐band EDFA) is presented. It uses two circulators and a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) to route a backward amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) from a second‐stage amplifier and launch it back into the firs

Single-stage gain-clamped L-band EDFA wi
✍ M.A. Mahdi; A.A.A. Bakar; M.H. Al-Mansoori; S. Shaari; A.K. Zamzuri 📂 Article 📅 2008 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 93 KB

We demonstrate single-stage gain-clamped L-band Er^3+^-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) utilizing self-oscillation modes as the control light. The amplifier structure exploits the characteristics of C/L-band coupler to isolate between lasing modes and L-band signal. The self-lasing cavity modes are obta

Gain clamped double-pass L-band EDFA wit
✍ S. W. Harun; H. Ahmad 📂 Article 📅 2004 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 119 KB

## Abstract A gain‐clamping technique in two‐stage double‐pass L‐band EDFA is demonstrated using a single fiber Bragg grating (FBG). Two types of FBGs, broadband and narrowband, have been used in the gain‐clamped system. The gain is clamped at 18.7 and 17.5 dB for the design with narrowband and bro

Gain enhancement in L-band gain-flattene
✍ T. C. Liang; N. J. Cheng; S. C. Hung 📂 Article 📅 2003 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 83 KB

## Abstract We theoretically investigate the gain and noise figure of an L‐band gain‐flattened EDFA obtained from the one‐stage single‐pass, one‐stage double‐pass, and two‐stage double‐pass configurations. Compared to the one‐stage single‐pass scheme, the two‐stage double‐pass amplifier provides ga