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Further evidence of the protonation of the C-terminal of the poly-γ-benzyl-L-glutamate helix by acids

✍ Scribed by Hiroshi Watanabe; Koshiro Yoshioka


Publisher
Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
Year
1966
Tongue
English
Weight
313 KB
Volume
4
Category
Article
ISSN
0006-3525

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✦ Synopsis


The change of the specific Kerr constant upon the addition of several acids to poly-5benzyl-kglutamate solution in ethylene dichloride has been measured by the rectangular pulse method. The addition of a small amount of strong acid (trifluoroacetic acid, trichloroacetic acid, monochloroacetic acid, or hydrogen chloride) caused a rapid decrease of the specific Kerr constant. On the other hand, the effect of weak acids (formic acid, acetic acid, and propionic acid) was small. These facts show that the apparent dipole moment of a helical poly-7-benzyl-cglutamate molecule is considerably diminished by the protonation of terminal peptide groups. The electric conductivity of poly-ybenzyl-cglutamate solution in ethylene dichloride-dichloroacetic acia mixtures has been measured. It was found that the specific conductivity per unit concentration of poly-y-benzyl-cglutamate increased considerably at small fractions of dichloroacetic acid. This showa that poly-y-benzyl-L-glutamate can react as a base (proton acceptor) with dichloroacetic acid. This result also confirms the previous conclusion.


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