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Free convection mass transfer at horizontal electrodes

โœ Scribed by A.A. Wragg


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1968
Tongue
English
Weight
457 KB
Volume
13
Category
Article
ISSN
0013-4686

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โœฆ Synopsis


The free convection mass-transfer behaviour of upward-facing horizontal surfaces has been investigated experimentally using an electrochemical technique involving the measurement of limiting currents for the deposition of copper on copper electrodes from acidiied cupric sulphate solutions. The data are well correlated by the equations and Sh = 064 (SC. Gr)@ss for 3 x 10" < ScGr < 25 x 10' Sh = 0.16 (SC. Gr)@ss for 2.5 x 10' < ScGr < lo'*.

Electrode diameters varied between 0.1 and 12 cm and cupric sulphate concentrations between 0.01 and 0.3 M.

The data compare favourably with previous experimental results for the corresponding heattransfer case.

R&r&-Le transfert de masse par libre convection de surfaces horixontales ax&s vers le haut, a et& etudiee exp&imentalement au moyen dune technique electrochimique impliquant la mesure des courants limites de deposition du cuivre pur sur des electrodes de cuivre, a partir de solutions acidifiees de sulfate cuivrique. I_es domees sont convenablement reliees par les equations:; Sh = 0,64(Sc . Gr)".*6 pour 3 x 10" < ScGr w 2,5 x 10' et Sh = 0,16(Sc. Gr)"*ss pour 25 x 10' < ScGr < 101*.

Les diametres des electrodes ont vat% de 0,l a 12 cm et les concentrations de sulfate cuivrique, de 0,Ol a 0,3 M.

Ces donnees sont utilement comparables a de precedents resultats exp6rimentaux correspondant au cas du transfert de chaleur.

ZusammenfassunR-Der

Stofftransport bei nattirlicher Konvektion an horizontalen, nach oben gerichteten Platten wurde untersucht. Man verwendete dazu die Grenxstrommessung bei der Abscheidung von Kupfer an Kupferelektroden aus sauren Kupfersulfatl6sungen. Die Ergebnisse k&men mit guter Genauigkeit durch die folgenden Gleichungen dargestellt werden: Sh = 0,64(Sc . Gr)osas fiir 3 x lo* < SC. Gr < 2,5 x 10' und Sh = 0,16(Sc . Gr)Oes8 fiir 2,5 x 10' < SC. Gr < lOta.

Die Elektrodendurchmesser

wurden zwischen 0,l und 12 cm, die Kupfersulfatkonzentration zwischen 0,Ol und 0,3 M variiert.

Die Resultate stehen in guter Ubereinstimmung mit alteren experimentellen Ergebnissen ftlr das entsprechende Warme transportproblem.


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