The fractal dimension of trabecular bone was determined for biopsies from the proximal femur of 25 subjects undergoing hip arthroplasty. The average age was 67.7 years. A binary profile of the trabecular bone in the biopsy was obtained from a digitized image. A program written for the Quantimet 520
Fractal dimension of exon and intron sequences
β Scribed by Yi Xiao; Runsheng Chen; Ruqun Shen; Jian Sun; Jun Xu
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 393 KB
- Volume
- 175
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-5193
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
In this paper, the concept of fractal is applied to describe the features of nucleotide sequences. We introduce the mapping from nucleotide sequences to two-dimensional metric space. Then we use this mapping to study quantitatively the self-similarity of exon and intron sequences in different scales. We find that self-similarity exists in the geometrical range and main range of a nucleotide sequence and define the fractal dimension in these ranges. The results show that the fractal properties of exon sequences are quite different from those of introns, reflecting their difference in structure and function. The fractal dimension of the geometrical range may be used to predict the exon regions of a raw nucleotide sequence.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
where D is fractal dimension over the range [S 0 , R max rS 0 / Using adsorption data, we get formulas for the calculation of R min ] (S 0 is the sectional area of a molecule). Because of fractal dimensions: log[A CO 2 (DP) /A N 2 ( BET ) ] Γ 05.3984(2 0 D 1 )/2 special surface area A Γ nS, Eq. [1]
## Abstract Aberrations affecting the gene encoding the high mobility group protein HMGA2 (formerly HMGIC) have been found in a variety of human tumors, e.g., uterine leiomyomas, lipomas, and pulmonary chondroid hamartomas. These aberrations lead to fusion genes, transcriptional upβregulation, or a
A technique for the study of correlations in segmented DNA sequences is developed. Within this approach the effects of compositional patchiness are separated from the beginning, allowing us to display the refined effects of structural coupling between different segments. The mutual analysis of Fouri
## Abstract In this study, the fractal dimension (FD) of the ballβlike tight clusters of known metastatic adenocarcinoma cells is compared with the tight cell clusters of the benign cells in the effusion fluid to find out the role of FD in differentiating malignant from benign cluster in effusion.